There aren’t many people whose name instantly conjures both the dawn of personal computing and the fight against malaria. Bill Gates fits that bill, a figure who helped put a computer on every desk and then poured the resulting fortune into saving millions of lives.

Full name: William Henry Gates III ·
Born: October 28, 1955 ·
Known for: Co-founding Microsoft ·
Net worth (2026): $107.7 billion (Forbes #18) ·
Philanthropy: Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation

Quick snapshot

1Confirmed facts
  • Co-founded Microsoft in 1975 with Paul Allen (Wikipedia)
  • Net worth of $107.7 billion as of February 2026 (Forbes via Wikipedia)
  • Divorced Melinda French Gates in 2021 after 27 years of marriage (Wikipedia)
2What’s unclear
  • Exact IQ level (Wikipedia)
  • Detailed holdings of Coca-Cola shares (Wikipedia)
  • Personal feelings about Donald Trump (Wikipedia)
3Timeline signal
  • Gates Foundation to close by December 31, 2045 (New York Post)
  • Gates intends to donate 99% of wealth over next two decades (New York Post)
4What’s next
  • Continued work on climate change via Breakthrough Energy (Wikipedia)
  • Phasing out of the Gates Foundation by 2045 (New York Post)

Six key facts trace the arc of Bill Gates’ life from a Seattle childhood to becoming one of the most influential figures in technology and global health.

Attribute Details
Birth Date October 28, 1955
Place of Birth Seattle, Washington
Known For Co-founding Microsoft
Net Worth (2026) $107.7 billion (Forbes #18)
Spouse Melinda French Gates (div. 2021)
Children Three

What is Bill Gates so famous for?

Co-founding Microsoft

Bill Gates co-founded Microsoft in 1975 with Paul Allen after dropping out of Harvard University (Wikipedia). The partnership created the software that powered the PC revolution. Microsoft launched Windows 1.0 in 1985, and the company went public in 1986, making Gates a multi-millionaire. He served as CEO until 2000 and remained chairman until 2014. Gates stepped down from day-to-day roles at Microsoft to focus full-time on philanthropy (Bloomberg Billionaires Index).

Philanthropy with the Gates Foundation

The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation was established in 2000 (Wikipedia). As of the end of 2024, Gates and his ex-wife had donated about $60 billion to the foundation, according to the foundation itself, as cited by Yahoo Finance. Gates said in 2025 that his total charitable donations have reached $100 billion (Wikipedia). The foundation focuses on global health, education, and poverty alleviation.

Global health and climate initiatives

In 2015, Gates founded Breakthrough Energy to address climate change through clean energy innovation. He has also authored books including How to Avoid a Climate Disaster and How to Prevent the Next Pandemic, and regularly publishes on his blog, GatesNotes.

Bottom line: Gates built his fame from co-creating Microsoft and then refocused his energy on philanthropy at a scale unmatched in modern history. For anyone tracking high-impact giving, his transition from tech titan to public health funder is the defining story of his career. For investors, it signals a model of wealth deployment.

What is Bill Gates doing right now?

Chair of the Gates Foundation

Gates serves as Chair of the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. After his divorce from Melinda French Gates in 2021, the two agreed to continue working together at the foundation for two years, after which Melinda stepped down as co-chair (Wikipedia).

Founder of Breakthrough Energy

Through Breakthrough Energy, Gates invests in and advocates for clean energy solutions. The initiative has funded companies working on advanced nuclear power, green steel, and carbon capture.

Author and blogger

Gates continues to publish on GatesNotes, where he writes about global health, climate change, and book recommendations. His most recent book, How to Prevent the Next Pandemic, was published in 2022.

Gates announced in 2025 that he intends to donate 99% of his wealth over the next two decades, with the Gates Foundation scheduled to close by December 31, 2045 (New York Post).

What to watch

Gates faces the challenge of spending billions effectively before the foundation’s deadline. His foundation has already disbursed over $100 billion since its start (New York Post), but winding down operations by 2045 will require disciplined execution.

Bottom line: Bill Gates is now a full-time philanthropist and climate investor. For policymakers, his Breakthrough Energy work is a major private-sector lever for green innovation. For everyday readers, his current activities are a direct extension of the fortune he built at Microsoft.

Who is richer, Trump or Bill Gates?

Gates’ fortune dwarfs Trump’s by a wide margin. Three key data points illustrate the gap.

Metric Bill Gates Donald Trump
Net worth (2026) $107.7 billion $6.5 billion
World ranking (Forbes) #18 #645
Primary source of wealth Microsoft stock & Cascade Investments Real estate, branding, media

Gates’ net worth is estimated at over $100 billion by Forbes, with Bloomberg reporting about $124 billion in 2025 after recalculating for charitable giving (Yahoo Finance). The two billionaires have publicly traded barbs over the years. Trump has called Gates multiple times to complain about his foundation giving, according to a Guardian report citing Gates’ memoir. When asked about Trump in an interview, Gates said he wishes Trump understood the importance of global health initiatives. Setting aside political style, the core difference is that Gates built his wealth from a scalable technology product, while Trump’s wealth is tied to physical assets and brand licensing.

The upshot

The wealth gap between Gates and Trump is roughly 17:1. For anyone comparing billionaires, Gates’ position is secured by decades of Microsoft ownership and investment, while Trump’s fortune fluctuates with real estate markets and brand valuations.

What religion is Bill Gates?

Bill Gates’ religious background

Gates was raised in a Congregationalist Christian household in Seattle. His family attended church regularly during his childhood (Wikipedia).

Public statements on religion

In interviews, Gates has described himself as agnostic. He has stated that he does not believe in a personal God and that he places more trust in science and reason than in religious doctrine. He is not formally affiliated with any organized religion. When it comes to religion, Gates represents a shift from traditional American Christianity toward secular humanism — a stance reflected in his foundation’s evidence-based approach to global health.

Bottom line: Gates’ agnostic worldview shapes his foundation’s data-driven approach to global health. For observers tracking philanthropy, the implication is that his giving prioritizes measurable outcomes over faith-based missions.

Does Bill regret divorcing Melinda?

Bill Gates and Melinda French Gates announced their divorce in May 2021 after 27 years of marriage. The settlement was not publicly disclosed, though both agreed to continue working together at the Gates Foundation. In interviews, Gates has said he regrets aspects of the divorce — particularly the impact on their family and the public scrutiny — but he has not explicitly stated he regrets the divorce itself. He has spoken positively about Melinda’s contributions to the foundation, calling her partnership vital to their philanthropic success. The divorce settlement reportedly involved a complex separation of their shared wealth, though the official terms remain private. Melinda French Gates stepped down as co-chair of the foundation in 2024 to focus on her own philanthropic vehicle, Pivotal Ventures.

Bottom line: Gates’ public comments on the divorce emphasize continuity of foundation work over personal sentiment. For the foundation’s partners, the key consequence is that Melinda’s departure shifted operational control fully to Gates’ leadership.

Timeline

  • : Born in Seattle, Washington (Wikipedia)
  • : Co-founded Microsoft with Paul Allen (Wikipedia)
  • : Microsoft launched Windows 1.0 (Wikipedia)
  • : Married Melinda French (Wikipedia)
  • : Stepped down as Microsoft CEO; founded Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation (Wikipedia)
  • : Left day-to-day role at Microsoft (Wikipedia)
  • : Joined The Giving Pledge (Wikipedia)
  • : Founded Breakthrough Energy (Wikipedia)
  • : Divorced Melinda French Gates (Wikipedia)
  • : Published How to Prevent the Next Pandemic (Wikipedia)
  • : Announced plan to donate 99% of wealth; foundation to close by 2045 (New York Post)

Confirmed facts vs. what’s unclear

Confirmed facts

  • Co-founded Microsoft (Wikipedia)
  • Net worth over $100 billion (Bloomberg Billionaires Index)
  • Divorced Melinda French Gates in 2021 (Wikipedia)
  • Currently chairs the Gates Foundation (Wikipedia)

What’s unclear

  • Exact IQ level (not publicly disclosed)
  • Detailed holdings of Coca-Cola shares
  • Personal feelings about Donald Trump
  • Future plans for the Gates Foundation after 2045
  • Total charitable donations to date (self-reported $100 billion figure from Wikipedia, not independently audited)

Key quotes from Bill Gates

“As we look ahead into the next century, leaders will be those who empower others.”

Bill Gates, GatesNotes (2018)

In a 2022 interview with The New York Times, Gates said he was doing what he could to move forward and work with Melinda on the foundation — framing the divorce through the lens of institutional continuity rather than personal grievance.

In another interview, Gates stated that innovation is the only way to solve climate change (Bloomberg Billionaires Index), a remark that aligns with his foundation’s emphasis on technological solutions over policy alone.

One striking pattern across Gates’ interviews: he consistently frames his work in terms of systems and solutions rather than personal sentiment. When discussing his divorce, he pivots to the foundation’s continuity. When asked about Trump, he returns to the data on global health. That intellectual discipline has defined both his software career and his philanthropy, and it shapes the way he approaches every public challenge today. For anyone watching how the ultra-wealthy deploy influence, Gates is the purest example of a data-driven philanthropist — but the trade-off is a public persona that can appear detached from emotion. For the Gates Foundation’s beneficiaries, the implication is clear: the foundation’s work will continue at full force until 2045, after which the world will need new institutions to fill the gap.

Frequently asked questions

How many children does Bill Gates have?

Bill Gates and Melinda French Gates have three children: Jennifer (born 1996), Rory (born 1999), and Phoebe (born 2002).

What is Bill Gates’ favorite book?

Gates frequently recommends The Better Angels of Our Nature by Steven Pinker and Factfulness by Hans Rosling, but he has named The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger as a personal favorite from his youth.

Does Bill Gates still own Microsoft shares?

Yes, Gates still owns a minority stake in Microsoft, though he has sold most of his shares over the decades. His remaining stake is a small fraction of his total net worth, which is primarily managed through Cascade Investment.

What is the Bill Gates Giving Pledge?

The Giving Pledge is a campaign encouraging the world’s wealthiest individuals to commit to giving the majority of their wealth to philanthropy. Gates and Warren Buffett launched the initiative in 2010.

Is Bill Gates involved in climate change initiatives?

Yes, through Breakthrough Energy (founded in 2015), Gates invests in clean energy technology and advocates for climate policy. He has also committed $2 billion to climate innovation.

What is Bill Gates’ educational background?

Gates attended Harvard University but dropped out in 1975 to co-found Microsoft. He received an honorary doctorate from Harvard in 2007.

What is Bill Gates’ current role at Microsoft?

Gates left his board position at Microsoft in 2020. He no longer holds an operational role and serves as a technology advisor only informally.

Does Bill Gates have a podcast?

Gates does not host a regular podcast, but he appears as a guest on major podcasts and produces content for his GatesNotes blog and YouTube channel.

Related reading

Bottom line: Bill Gates is the most consequential philanthropist of the 21st century, having deployed over $100 billion toward global health and climate solutions. For tech observers, his career is a case study in wealth creation; for global health advocates, his foundation’s impending sunset demands succession planning. For the average reader, the takeaway is that Gates has largely succeeded in his stated goal of giving away his fortune — but his legacy will be tested by how well his final decade of giving addresses the world’s most intractable problems.